The
Quality Assurance Department (QAD) is a department of the Ghana Tertiary
Education Commission (GTEC) which operations are entwined with those of the
Accreditation Department (AD) and, to some extent, with the operations of the
Research Monitoring and Evaluation Department (RM&ED). The department,
under the guidance of the Quality Assurance Committee(QAC), is involved in the
development of various quality assurance instruments, guidelines and protocols
for all pre-accreditation and post-accreditation quality assurance processes.
The
pre-accreditation quality assurance activities of the department include the
development of applicants’ self-evaluation instruments in the form of
questionnaires, assessors guide, assessors reporting formats, applicants’ response
formats, affiliation guidelines, accreditation and quality assurance standards
etc. These are primarily, products of the work of the Quality Assurance
Committee of the Commission facilitated by the Quality Assurance Department.
The department initiates the discussions of these products through the
development of working papers that are pre-approved by the Management of the
Secretariat of the Commission. The pre-approved working papers are listed as
agenda items for the consideration of the Committee which does further work on
them and recommends them to the Commission for approval. The department, where
necessary, engages the services of external consultants to draft some of these
working papers. The design of the instruments and the development of standards
are always guided by international best practice informed by research.
The
instruments so produced are used for and guide the entire accreditation and
post-accreditation quality assurance processes. The common post-accreditation
quality assurance work of the department includes Academic Audit, Quality
Monitoring, and Institutional Review. Sometimes, Investigative Visits and
Verification Visits are also conducted.
While
the academic audit exercises are purposely for checking institutions’
compliance with the minimum quality assurance standards for accreditation, the
quality monitoring and institutional reviews have a supportive developmental goal
that seeks to challenge institutions to pursue their vision and mission
statements with a more positive quality culture attitude that embraces quality
assurance as a way of life rather than an imposition. There is always an interplay
of ideas over an institution’s fitness of purpose and fitness for purpose in
such engagements. This challenges institutions to bet their golden coin on
securing a place in the community of prestigious institutions of higher
learning. This constitutes the pinnacle of attainment by the Commission.
The
Quality Assurance Department is headed by a top official who reports to the
Executive Secretary. The head is supported by a number of frontline staff who
perform several important functions which together define what the department stands
for quality assurance.